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Trees

Black willow

Salix nigra

Zone 1 · Closest to the Water Zone 2 · Intermediate Zone
Size
Height: 30 to 60+ ft Width: 30 to 60 ft
Bloom Color
Yellow/green catkin; non-showy
Wetland Indicator Status
OBL Obligate wetland — almost always occurs in wetlands
Salinity Tolerance
Low to moderate soil salt and salt spray tolerance; not tolerant of frequent flooding by salt water

Notes

Wet to moist soils; sun to part shade; flood tolerant Additional notes: Good for erosion control due to shallow spreading root system; do not let soil dry out; not good for residential landscapes (messy/roots may interfer with pipes)

Wildlife Value

Birds and mammals eat seeds/other plant parts; larval host for several butterflies; pollen value for native bees